Thymosin Alpha-1 (Tα1) 是一种由胸腺产生的天然多肽的合成版本。它是一种强效的免疫调节剂，能够增强机体针对感染的免疫反应，并有助于在自身免疫情况下调节免疫系统。
要点
Thymosin Alpha-1 主要通过 Toll样受体 (TLRs)（特别是 TLR9）发挥作用，刺激细胞因子的产生并增强各种免疫细胞的活性。它促进 T淋巴细胞 (T-lymphocytes) 的成熟，并恢复 Th1/Th2 免疫反应的平衡 [1:1][4]。
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